"ζέλκια" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ζέλκια in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈzel.ci.a/, /ˈzel.ci.a/, /ˈzel.ki.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈzel.ci.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈzel.ci.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈzel.ci.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: zélkia [romanization]
Etymology: From Phrygian, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green”), the same root of Latin holus (“vegetables”), Proto-Slavic *zelènъ (“green”) and χλωρός (khlōrós, “pale green”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|xpg|-}} Phrygian, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*ǵʰelh₃-||green}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green”), {{cog|la|holus||vegetables}} Latin holus (“vegetables”), {{cog|sla-pro|*zelènъ||green}} Proto-Slavic *zelènъ (“green”) Head templates: {{head|grc|noun}} ζέλκια • (zélkia)
  1. Hesychius' gives the definition as: Phrygian word for λάχανα (lákhana, “vegetables”). Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-ζέλκια-grc-noun-W6DOmpZ5 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xpg",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Phrygian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "green"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "holus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "vegetables"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin holus (“vegetables”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*zelènъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "green"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zelènъ (“green”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Phrygian, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green”), the same root of Latin holus (“vegetables”), Proto-Slavic *zelènъ (“green”) and χλωρός (khlōrós, “pale green”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zélkia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ζέλκια • (zélkia)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "grc:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hesychius' gives the definition as: Phrygian word for λάχανα (lákhana, “vegetables”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ζέλκια-grc-noun-W6DOmpZ5",
      "links": [
        [
          "Phrygian",
          "Phrygian"
        ],
        [
          "λάχανα",
          "λάχανον#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzel.ci.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzel.ci.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzel.ki.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzel.ci.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzel.ci.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzel.ci.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ζέλκια"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xpg",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Phrygian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "green"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "holus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "vegetables"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin holus (“vegetables”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*zelènъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "green"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zelènъ (“green”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Phrygian, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green”), the same root of Latin holus (“vegetables”), Proto-Slavic *zelènъ (“green”) and χλωρός (khlōrós, “pale green”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zélkia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ζέλκια • (zélkia)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Phrygian",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "grc:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hesychius' gives the definition as: Phrygian word for λάχανα (lákhana, “vegetables”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Phrygian",
          "Phrygian"
        ],
        [
          "λάχανα",
          "λάχανον#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzel.ci.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzel.ci.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzel.ki.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzel.ci.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzel.ci.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzel.ci.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ζέλκια"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.